Figure 1 -Generalized life cycle of dwarf mistletoes

Figure 2 -Arceuthobium divaricatum, staminate (female) plant on Pinus edulis, Colorado National Monument, Colorado, USA

Figure 3 -Arceuthobium divaricatum, pistillate (male) plant on Pinus edulis, Colorado National Monument, Colorado, USA

Figure 4 -Stand conditions favoring the spread of dwarf mistletoes

Figure 5 -Branch swelling at point of infection on Pinus contorta by A. americanum, Roosevelt National Forest, Colorado, USA

Figure 6 -Large witches brooms on Pseudotsuga menziesii caused by A. douglasii, Winema National Forest, Oregon, USA

Figure 7 -Dieback and witches brooms on Pinus contorta caused by A. americanum, Roosevelt National Forest, Colorado, USA

Figure 8 -Pinus ponderosa killed by A. vaginatum subsp. cryptopodum, Roosevelt National Forest, Colorado, USA

Figure 9 -Arceuthobium cyanocarpum on Pinus flexilis, Roosevelt National Forest, Colorado, USA

Figure 10 -Arceuthobium tsugense on Tsuga heterophylla, Tongass National Forest, Alaska, USA

Figure 11 -Dark colored form of A. vaginatum subsp. cryptopodum, Rist Canyon, Colorado, USA

Figure 12 -Yellow colored form of A. vaginatum subsp. cryptopodum, Rist Canyon, Colorado, USA

Figure 13 -Six-class dwarf mistletoe rating system

Figure 14 -Generalized distribution of A. oxycedri in Europe

Figure 15 -Generalized distribution of A. oxycedri and A. juniperi-procera in Africa

Figure 16 -Generalized distribution of Arceuthobium oxycedri in Asia

Figure 17 -A. oxycedri, large plant, Sasnamana Valley, Balochistan, Pakistan

Figure 18 -Juniper heavily infected by dwarf mistletoe, Chasnak Valley, Balochistan, Pakistan

Figure 19 -Open juniper forest near Ziarat, Balochistan, Pakistan

Figure 20 -Old juniper near Mt. Khalifat, Balochistan, Pakistan